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Universal Design for Learning
Curriculum Considerations

P.O.P. Revisited

Remember the P.O.P. diagram (Predict, Overcome, Plan) from the previous modules?

Let's use it to explore the ways in which limiting avenues for action and expression may present barriers to learners and their ability to act and express what they value, know, and can do.

When we plan for action and expression using UDL, the goal is to anticipate barriers in any action/expression activities from the outset. This includes, but is not limited to, formativeOpens in a new window and summative Opens in a new windowassessments.

Example 1 – P.O.P. Applied to Multiple Means of Action and Expression in an Online Classroom

P
Predict

Predict a related potential barrier

Some learners may not have the manual dexterity or processing speed required to participate in synchronous polling activities.

O
Overcome

Methods and/or materials to overcome the barrier

Materials

Provide polling prompts ahead of time.

Methods

Allow students to submit polling answers before class.

P
Plan

A plan to implement that will overcome the barrier

Include polling and possible questions in slides ahead of time. Students can share their answers ahead of time with you to add to polls/chats or synchronously.

Example 2 – P.O.P. Applied to Multiple Means of Action and Expression in a Counselling Session

P
Predict

Predict a related potential barrier

Students may not feel comfortable talking during a counselling session due to lack of privacy in their online learning place.

O
Overcome

Methods and/or materials to overcome the barrier

Ahead of a counselling session, send students an email that asks for their preferred form of expression. They could audio record their key questions ahead of time or use the chat function during the session.

P
Plan

A plan to implement that will overcome the barrier

Provide different options for students to engage with their counsellors.

Reflect

Think of how you currently require students to express themselves in your classroom, counselling sessions, workshops, etc. Engage in the P.O.P. activity.

Predict: …

Overcome: …

Plan: …

Next sectionCourse Outcomes